"粢" meaning in All languages combined

See 粢 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sz̩⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡siː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sz̩⁵⁵/, /t͡siː⁵⁵/, /t͡sz̩⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: zī [Mandarin, Pinyin], zi¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ¹tsy, zī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zih [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzŭ¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dz̄ [Mandarin, Yale], tzy [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзы [Mandarin, Palladius], czy [Mandarin, Palladius], jī [Cantonese, Yale], dzi¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ji¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ¹tsy [Wu], tsy^平 [Wu], ¹tsr [Wu], /t͡sz̩⁵³/ [Wu], tsij [Middle-Chinese], /*[ts]ij/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ʔsli/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 粢
  1. millet
    Sense id: en-粢-zh-character-cUIEHYQt
  2. a specific grain used in ritual sacrifice
    Sense id: en-粢-zh-character-gbrnrukV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sʰz̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰz̩³⁵/, /t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰz̩³⁴/, /t͡sʰz̩⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: cí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ci² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ci¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ⁵tshy; ¹tshy, cí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cíh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tzʻŭ² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsź [Mandarin, Yale], tsyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цы [Mandarin, Palladius], cy [Mandarin, Palladius], chī [Cantonese, Yale], tsi¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], qi¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ⁵tshy; ¹tshy [Wu], tshy^去; tshy^平 [Wu], ²tshr; ¹tshr [Wu], /t͡sʰz̩³⁴/ [Wu], /t͡sʰz̩⁵³/ [Wu]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 粢
  1. Alternative form of 餈/糍 (cí, “glutinous rice cakes”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: cí, “glutinous rice cakes”), (extra: cí, “glutinous rice cakes”)
    Sense id: en-粢-zh-character-lIbtjFDy Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 3 15 83 Derived forms: 粢盛, 粢粑 (cíbā), 粢醍, 粢飯 (cífàn), 粢饭 (cífàn), 粢飯糕 (cīfàngāo), 粢饭糕 (cīfàngāo), 粢飯糰 (cífàntuán), 粢饭团 (cífàntuán), 糲粢, 粝粢
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Japanese]

  1. Shinto rice cake. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-粢-ja-character-Sz29Y2qP Categories (other): Uncommon kanji

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕito̞ɡʲi] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (しとぎ)), shitogi [romanization]
Etymology: Compare Middle Korean ᄯᅥᆨ〮 (sték, “rice cake”, whence Korean 떡 (tteok))) and Ainu シト (sito, “dumpling made from rice or millet”) which might be cognate. Etymology templates: {{cog|ko|떡}} Korean 떡 (tteok), {{cog|okm|ᄯᅥᆨ〮||rice cake|pos=whence Korean <i class="Kore mention" lang="ko">떡</i> (tteok))|tr=sték}} Middle Korean ᄯᅥᆨ〮 (sték, “rice cake”, whence Korean 떡 (tteok))), {{cog|ain|シト||dumpling made from rice or millet|tr=sito}} Ainu シト (sito, “dumpling made from rice or millet”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しとぎ}} 粢(しとぎ) • (shitogi)
  1. an ancient type of rice cake made from raw rice mainly used in Shinto ceremony
    Sense id: en-粢-ja-noun-cbnAZ7O~ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 17 83 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 16 84 Disambiguation of Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 37 63

Character [Korean]

Forms: ja [romanization], [hangeul], ja [revised], cha [McCune-Reischauer], ca [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=자|tr=ja}} 粢 • (ja), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=자|mr=cha|rv=ja|y=ca}} 粢 • (ja) (hangeul 자, revised ja, McCune–Reischauer cha, Yale ca)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

Forms: 119 [radical], 米+6 [radical], 12 [strokes], 戈人火木 [cangjie-input], 一人火木 [cangjie-input], 3790₄ [four-corner], ⿱次米 [composition]
Head templates: {{Han char|as=06|canj=IOFD,MOFD|four=37904|ids=⿱次米|rad=米|rn=119|sn=12}} 粢 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 戈人火木 (IOFD) or 一人火木 (MOFD), four-corner 3790₄, composition ⿱次米)
  1. grain offered in ritual sacrifice
    Sense id: en-粢-mul-character-lBaEJgux Categories (other): Translingual Han characters with definition lines, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Translingual terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Translingual Han characters with definition lines: 90 10 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 96 4 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with redundant script codes: 95 5
  2. millet
    Sense id: en-粢-mul-character-cUIEHYQt

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 粢 meaning in All languages combined (9.8kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "119",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "米+6",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戈人火木",
      "roman": "IOFD",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一人火木",
      "roman": "MOFD",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3790₄",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿱次米",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "06",
        "canj": "IOFD,MOFD",
        "four": "37904",
        "ids": "⿱次米",
        "rad": "米",
        "rn": "119",
        "sn": "12"
      },
      "expansion": "粢 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 戈人火木 (IOFD) or 一人火木 (MOFD), four-corner 3790₄, composition ⿱次米)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grain offered in ritual sacrifice"
      ],
      "id": "en-粢-mul-character-lBaEJgux",
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "millet"
      ],
      "id": "en-粢-mul-character-cUIEHYQt",
      "links": [
        [
          "millet",
          "millet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "粢"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "粢",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "millet"
      ],
      "id": "en-粢-zh-character-cUIEHYQt",
      "links": [
        [
          "millet",
          "millet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a specific grain used in ritual sacrifice"
      ],
      "id": "en-粢-zh-character-gbrnrukV",
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsy^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹tsr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sz̩⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsij"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ts]ij/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔsli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ts]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔsli/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "粢"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "粢",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "cí, “glutinous rice cakes”",
          "word": "餈"
        },
        {
          "extra": "cí, “glutinous rice cakes”",
          "word": "糍"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "粢盛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cíbā",
          "word": "粢粑"
        },
        {
          "word": "粢醍"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cífàn",
          "word": "粢飯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cífàn",
          "word": "粢饭"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cīfàngāo",
          "word": "粢飯糕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cīfàngāo",
          "word": "粢饭糕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cífàntuán",
          "word": "粢飯糰"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cífàntuán",
          "word": "粢饭团"
        },
        {
          "word": "糲粢"
        },
        {
          "word": "粝粢"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 餈/糍 (cí, “glutinous rice cakes”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-粢-zh-character-lIbtjFDy",
      "links": [
        [
          "餈",
          "餈#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "糍",
          "糍#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "glutinous rice",
          "glutinous rice"
        ],
        [
          "cakes",
          "cakes"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy; ¹tshy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzʻŭ²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsź"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy; ¹tshy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshy^去; tshy^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tshr; ¹tshr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰz̩³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "粢"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shinto rice cake."
      ],
      "id": "en-粢-ja-character-Sz29Y2qP",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "粢"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "떡"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 떡 (tteok)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "ᄯᅥᆨ〮",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rice cake",
        "pos": "whence Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">떡</i> (tteok))",
        "tr": "sték"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean ᄯᅥᆨ〮 (sték, “rice cake”, whence Korean 떡 (tteok)))",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ain",
        "2": "シト",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dumpling made from rice or millet",
        "tr": "sito"
      },
      "expansion": "Ainu シト (sito, “dumpling made from rice or millet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Middle Korean ᄯᅥᆨ〮 (sték, “rice cake”, whence Korean 떡 (tteok))) and Ainu シト (sito, “dumpling made from rice or millet”) which might be cognate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "粢",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "粢",
          "しとぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitogi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しとぎ"
      },
      "expansion": "粢(しとぎ) • (shitogi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an ancient type of rice cake made from raw rice mainly used in Shinto ceremony"
      ],
      "id": "en-粢-ja-noun-cbnAZ7O~",
      "links": [
        [
          "rice cake",
          "rice cake"
        ],
        [
          "raw",
          "raw"
        ],
        [
          "rice",
          "rice"
        ],
        [
          "Shinto",
          "Shinto"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しとぎ"
    },
    {
      "other": "しとぎ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕito̞ɡʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "粢"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cha",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "자",
        "tr": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "粢 • (ja)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "자",
        "mr": "cha",
        "rv": "ja",
        "y": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "粢 • (ja) (hangeul 자, revised ja, McCune–Reischauer cha, Yale ca)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-粢-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "粢"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "粢",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "millet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "millet",
          "millet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a specific grain used in ritual sacrifice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzŭ¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dz̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹tsy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsy^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹tsr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sz̩⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsij"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ts]ij/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔsli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ts]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔsli/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "粢"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh-pron usage missing POS"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "粢盛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cíbā",
      "word": "粢粑"
    },
    {
      "word": "粢醍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cífàn",
      "word": "粢飯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cífàn",
      "word": "粢饭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cīfàngāo",
      "word": "粢飯糕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cīfàngāo",
      "word": "粢饭糕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cífàntuán",
      "word": "粢飯糰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cífàntuán",
      "word": "粢饭团"
    },
    {
      "word": "糲粢"
    },
    {
      "word": "粝粢"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "粢",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "cí, “glutinous rice cakes”",
          "word": "餈"
        },
        {
          "extra": "cí, “glutinous rice cakes”",
          "word": "糍"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 餈/糍 (cí, “glutinous rice cakes”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "餈",
          "餈#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "糍",
          "糍#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "glutinous rice",
          "glutinous rice"
        ],
        [
          "cakes",
          "cakes"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy; ¹tshy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzʻŭ²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsź"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshy; ¹tshy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshy^去; tshy^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tshr; ¹tshr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰz̩³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰz̩⁵³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "粢"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 粢",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Shinto rice cake."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "粢"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 粢",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "떡"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 떡 (tteok)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "ᄯᅥᆨ〮",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rice cake",
        "pos": "whence Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">떡</i> (tteok))",
        "tr": "sték"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean ᄯᅥᆨ〮 (sték, “rice cake”, whence Korean 떡 (tteok)))",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ain",
        "2": "シト",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dumpling made from rice or millet",
        "tr": "sito"
      },
      "expansion": "Ainu シト (sito, “dumpling made from rice or millet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Middle Korean ᄯᅥᆨ〮 (sték, “rice cake”, whence Korean 떡 (tteok))) and Ainu シト (sito, “dumpling made from rice or millet”) which might be cognate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "粢",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "粢",
          "しとぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitogi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しとぎ"
      },
      "expansion": "粢(しとぎ) • (shitogi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an ancient type of rice cake made from raw rice mainly used in Shinto ceremony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rice cake",
          "rice cake"
        ],
        [
          "raw",
          "raw"
        ],
        [
          "rice",
          "rice"
        ],
        [
          "Shinto",
          "Shinto"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しとぎ"
    },
    {
      "other": "しとぎ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕito̞ɡʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "粢"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "자",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cha",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "자",
        "tr": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "粢 • (ja)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "자",
        "mr": "cha",
        "rv": "ja",
        "y": "ca"
      },
      "expansion": "粢 • (ja) (hangeul 자, revised ja, McCune–Reischauer cha, Yale ca)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "粢"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual symbols",
    "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "119",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "米+6",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戈人火木",
      "roman": "IOFD",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "一人火木",
      "roman": "MOFD",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3790₄",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿱次米",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "06",
        "canj": "IOFD,MOFD",
        "four": "37904",
        "ids": "⿱次米",
        "rad": "米",
        "rn": "119",
        "sn": "12"
      },
      "expansion": "粢 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 戈人火木 (IOFD) or 一人火木 (MOFD), four-corner 3790₄, composition ⿱次米)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grain offered in ritual sacrifice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "ritual",
          "ritual"
        ],
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "millet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "millet",
          "millet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "粢"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "粢"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "粢",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.